Home     >     Species Guide     >     Dorado (Mahi-Mahi)

Coryphaena Hippurus

Dorado (Mahi-Mahi)

The most visually stunning fish in the ocean. Dorado change color constantly — flashing gold, green, blue, and silver — and their colors fade rapidly after death, making the moment of the catch one of the most photographed events in sport fishing. Aggressive, acrobatic, and widely considered one of the finest eating fish in the sea.

87 lbs

IGFA WORLD RECORD

~7 ft (2.1 m)

MAX LENGTH

~50 mph

TOP SPEED

Jun-Oct

PEAK SEASON

SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION


Taxonomy & Biology

  • Carangiformes

  • Coryphaenidae

  • Coryphaena

  • C. hippurus (Linnaeus, 1758)

  • Dorado, mahi-mahi, dolphinfish, dorade coryphène (French)

  • Approximately 4–5 years (fast-growing, short-lived)

  • Flying fish, squid, crabs, mackerel, other small pelagic fish

  • Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide. Highly pelagic, often found near floating debris, weed lines, and current edges.

Dorado are among the fastest-growing fish in the ocean. They can reach 4 feet and 40 pounds in less than a year. This rapid growth rate makes them one of the most sustainable gamefish species — populations recover quickly from fishing pressure.

Males (bulls) develop a distinctive blunt, square forehead as they mature, while females (cows) have a more rounded head profile. Both sexes display the species' characteristic rapid color changes, which are controlled by chromatophores in the skin.

In Cabo, dorado are strongly associated with floating debris — anything from logs and pallets to sargassum weed lines. Experienced captains know to scan for floating objects and birds diving on bait schools, which often indicate dorado concentrations below.

WHEN TO FISH


Seasonal Patterns in Cabo San Lucas

JAN

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FEB

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MAR

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APR

MAY

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JUN

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JUL

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AGO

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SEP

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OCT

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NOV

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DEC

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HOW TO CATCH THEM


Fishing Techniques & Tackle

MOST PRODUCTIVE

TROLLING NEAR DEBRIS

Trolling medium lures or rigged ballyhoo near floating debris, weed lines, and current edges. Dorado are attracted to structure and shade. Once a school is located, the boat often stops to cast or pitch live bait. Tackle: 20–30 lb class.

RELIABLE

LIVE BAIT

Live sardines or small caballito on light tackle near floating objects or weed lines. Dorado are bold feeders and rarely refuse a well-presented live bait. Tackle: 15–30 lb class spinning or conventional.

MOST FUN

CASTING / JIGGING

Casting poppers, stick baits, or jigs to visible feeding schools. Dorado are aggressive surface feeders and will attack topwater lures aggressively. This is some of the most exciting light-tackle fishing available. Tackle: Medium spinning.

WORLD RECORDS


IGFA Records & Notable Catches

IGFA ALL-TACKLE WORLD RECORD

87 lb

Caught by Manuel Salazar on September 25, 1976 off Papagallo Gulf, Costa Rica.

TYPICAL GOOD CATCH

15-40 lb

Dorado in Cabo commonly run 15 to 40 pounds, with bulls (large males) occasionally exceeding 50 pounds. They are one of the most consistently available gamefish during summer months.

TOP SPEED

~50 mph

Estimated maximum burst speed. Dorado are among the fastest fish in the ocean.

MAXIMUM RECORDED LENGTH

~7 ft (2.1 m)

Approximate maximum total length. Cabo dorado typically measure smaller.

QUESTIONS & ANSWERS


Conservation & Regulations

Responsible Fishing in Cabo

Dorado populations are considered healthy globally due to their extremely fast growth and high reproductive rate. They are one of the most sustainable gamefish species. The Mexican bag limit for dorado is 2.5 per license per day — lower than the standard 5 for most species. In practice, a solo angler can keep 2, but two licenses combine to allow 5.

QUESTIONS & ANSWERS


Dorado FAQ

  • Dorado in Cabo commonly weigh 10–30 pounds, with fish over 40 pounds caught regularly during peak season. Bull dorado (large males with distinctive square foreheads) can exceed 50 pounds. The IGFA all-tackle world record is 87 pounds. The bag limit is 2.5 per license per day — a solo angler keeps 2, but two anglers together can keep 5.

  • Peak dorado season in Cabo runs from June through October, when warm water and abundant bait bring large schools close to shore. Dorado are among the most reliably available species during summer and are an excellent target for families and first-time anglers.

  • Dorado (mahi-mahi) is widely considered one of the finest eating fish in the ocean. The flesh is firm, white, and mild-flavored. Fish cleaning is available at the dock for an additional fee. Many Cabo restaurants will prepare it for you the same day — grilled, pan-seared, or as ceviche.

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Which Boat Should You Book for Dorado?

Dorado are found relatively close to shore. A 26' Shamrock ($650 half-day) or 30' California ($1,100) is ideal. For families on a budget, the 23' Panga ($450) can reach dorado grounds during peak summer months. View all boats →

Target Dorado in Cabo

Our captains know exactly where and when to find dorado. Call or email directly — no booking fees, no middlemen.

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